$\Delta \vec{p} = \vec{p}_2 – \vec{p}_1 = (-\vec{p}) – \vec{p} = -2\vec{p}$
$\text{Magnitude of change } |\Delta \vec{p}| = 2p$
2. Change in Velocity in Circular Motion
Let a particle move along a circular path of constant radius with a uniform speed v. We want to find the change in its velocity when it completes exactly half a revolution.
Velocity at the starting point:
Velocity at the half-way point: (direction completely reverses)
The change in velocity () is :
$\Delta \vec{v} = \vec{v}_2 – \vec{v}_1 = (-\vec{v}) – \vec{v} = -2\vec{v}$